Vicarious performance and Privity in Construction Contracts
Vicarious performance is quite common in construction projects. Vicarious performance refers to the performance of contract or part of it by a third party. It is quite rare for contractors to perform construction contracts without receiving help from specialized subcontractors especially in cases of purpose-built premises such as hospitals, factories, etc. Such projects require diversity of expertise that one contractor rarely acquires. Construction projects are known for their multi-contractual relations. Under the traditional construction procurement, employers start by signing a service agreement with an architect or designing engineer. The latter prepares the drawings, specifications, bill of quantities and any other particular documents. The tender process starts with the help of the engineer who may have a significant role in selecting the right contractor for the project. The employer will then sign a construction contract with the contractor who will likely subcontract part...